I enamel using a torch and the immersion method. I begin with copper shapes that have been sawed, punched, pinched or fold formed to get them ready for the enameling process. Next, I heat the copper with a torch until it glows. The hot copper is dipped in crushed glass.The glass sticks and the piece is returned to the heat, fusing the glass to the base. This process is repeated 4-6 times until the color is achieved. Surface interest is added with frit, ceramic decals, hand painting and millefiori wafers. Enamel components are finished with sterling silver or brass accents. I use soldering, stacking, wire wrapping and riveting to my create finished pieces. Each piece is one of a kind due to the process.